The Recording Head Research Department is responsible
for fundamental research and development in magnetic
materials and structures which will lead to magnetic
read/write heads used in Hitachi's latest high capacity/high
performance disk drive products. Understanding the basic
science of recording at areal densities approaching
200 Gbits/in2 and beyond is a principal charter of this
group. The team has played a key role in advancing areal
density growth to its present 100 % per year with the
introduction of the giant magnetoresistive read sensors
in a 1997 disk drive product and since that time IBM
has continued leadership in areal density with each
new product announcement. IBM has traditionally played
a leadership role in the introduction of new head technologies;
from inductive read/write heads in 1978, MR read/inductive
write heads in 1991, to today's GMR read/inductive write
heads. IBM first demonstrated the GMR effect in a thin
film structure at room temperature and this lead to
the present spin valve read head design which has subsequently
become and industry standard, essentially replacing
the previous MR technology.
The group has been pivotal in developing new head technologies
that enable demonstrations of progressively higher areal
densities in a laboratory environment and establish
the capabilities of recording heads for advanced products.
This team is continuing leading edge research in advanced
inductive structures for writing high coercivity disks
at operating frequencies approaching 1 GHz and in advanced
read sensors by extending GMR sensors as well as by
developing new magnetic tunnel and CPP sensor technologies
required for areal densities exceeding 200 Gbits/in2.
These advanced head structures are considered to be
candidates for new and innovative types of magnetic
recording which could be radically different from today's
head and media technology.
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